Page 91 - 澳大利亞
P. 91
勞 工
第柒章 勞工
一、勞工素質及結構
據澳統計局資料(Cate. 6202.0, Labour Force, Australia),2023年4月澳洲全國
就業人口達1,387.8萬人,就業參與率為66.7%,失業率3.6%;另2022年11月澳洲勞
工平均工資為每週1,807.7澳元,其中最高為礦業每週2,811.7澳元,其次分別為資訊
媒體與電信服務業每週2,270.7澳元,金融與保險服務業每週2,201.5澳元等,最低業
別為旅館餐飲業每週1,293.8澳元。
二、勞工法令
(一)澳洲勞工相關法規如下:
- WorkChoice 2009
- Affirmative Action(Equal Opportunity for Women)Act 1986
- Commonwealth Employment(Miscellaneous Amendments)Act 1992
- Equal Employment Opportunity(Commonwealth Authorities)Act 1987
- Industrial Relations Act 1988, except to the extent administered by the
Attorney-General Industrial Relations(Consequential Provisions)Act
1988
- International Labour Organisation(Compliance with Conventions)Act
1992
- Long Service Leave(Commonwealth Employment)Act 1973
- National Occupational Health and Safety Commission Act 1985
- National Labour Consultative Council Act 1977
81